Nā te whakaurunga mai o ngā mīhini Mana Tau Rorohiko (CNC) kua tino hurihia te umanga hanga, ā, kua taea ai te hanga i ngā wāhanga uaua me te tika me te tino ngāwari. Mā te aunoa i te tukanga miihini, ehara i te mea kua whakarei ake ngā mīhini CNC i te pai o te mahi engari kua whakapai ake hoki i te tika me te ōritetanga o te hanga. Ko te whāinga o tēnei tuhinga he ruku hohonu ki ngā momo mīhini CNC e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga, me te tūhura i ō rātou āhuatanga motuhake me te whānuitanga o ngā wāhanga ka taea e rātou te hanga.
#1Ngā Mīhini Hurihuri me ngā Tapahi CNC
He mea nui te mahi a ngā mīhini huri CNC i roto i te hangahanga nā te mea ka taea e rātou te huri i ngā rauemi i te wā e mahi ana te mīhini. Ka neke haere ngā taputapu tapahi i te taha o te rakau porotaka, ka whakakorea ngā rauemi i te porowhita tae noa ki te whakatutuki i te diameter me te āhuatanga e hiahiatia ana. He tino pai ngā mīhini huri CNC ki te hanga i ngā āhuatanga o roto, o waho hoki o ngā wāhanga, tae atu ki ngā kōhao kua keria, ngā poka, ngā kōhao kua reamed, ngā mokowā, ngā patopato, ngā whakawhāiti, me ngā miro. Ko ngā wāhanga i hangaia mā te whakamahi i ngā mīhini huri CNC me ngā pokapū huri ko ngā tīwiri, ngā pūtu, ngā toki, me ngā poppet.
Kei roto i tētahi huinga mīhini huri CNC ngā mīhini huri CNC Swiss, e whakahaerehia ana e Pioneer Service. Mā ēnei mīhini huri ka taea e te pae rauemi te huri me te neke i te taha tuaka mā roto i te pū ārahi, ka tautokona ake te rauemi i te mea kei roto i ngā mīhini taputapu te wāhanga, ka hua ake he kaha ake ngā manawanui.
#2Ngā Mīhini Mira CNC
He rongonui ngā mīhini mira CNC mō te kaha ki te huri i ngā taputapu tapahi me te pupuri tonu i te rauemi mahi/poraka, ā, he kaha ki te whakaputa i ngā momo āhua rerekē. Kei roto i tēnei ko ngā āhuatanga mira-mata pērā i ngā mata papatahi, papatahi me ngā kōhao i roto i te mahi, tae atu ki ngā āhuatanga mira taha pērā i ngā kōhao hohonu pērā i ngā mokowā me ngā miro. Ko ngā wāhanga e hangaia ana i runga i ngā mīhini mira CNC he āhua tapawhā, he tapawhā rānei, he maha ngā āhuatanga.
#3 Ngā Mīhini Taiaho CNC
He pouara koi kei roto i ngā mīhini taiaho CNC, he hihi taiaho tino arotahi hei tapahi, hei tapatapahi, hei whakairo rānei i ngā rauemi. Ka whakamahana te taiaho i te rauemi, ka rewa, ka mimiti rānei, ā, ka puta he tapahi. Ko te tikanga e whakamahia ana i runga i ngā rauemi i roto i te whakatakotoranga pepa, ka neke te hihi taiaho ki mua, ki muri i runga i te rauemi hei hanga i tētahi tapahi tika. Mā tēnei tukanga ka taea te whānuitanga o ngā hoahoa ki te whakataurite ki ngā mīhini tapahi tuku iho (ngā mīhini huri, ngā pokapū huri, ngā mira) ā, he maha ngā wā ka puta he tapahi me/ngā taha rānei kāore e hiahiatia he tukanga whakaoti tāpiri.
He maha ngā whakamahinga o ngā mīhini whakairo taiaho CNC mō te tohu me te whakapaipai i ngā wāhanga kua mīhinihia. Hei tauira, ahakoa he uaua te mahi whakairo i tētahi tohu me te ingoa kamupene ki roto i tētahi wāhanga kua hurihia ki te CNC, kua mirahia rānei ki te CNC, ka taea te whakamahi i te whakairo taiaho hei tāpiri i ēnei taipitopito ahakoa kua oti ngā mahi mīhini.
#4Ngā Mīhini Tukunga Hiko CNC (EDM)
Ka whakamahia e te mīhini tuku hiko CNC (EDM) ngā mura hiko tino whakahaeretia hei whakahaere i ngā rauemi ki te āhua e hiahiatia ana. E mōhiotia ana ko te whakakore mura, te totohu mate, te miihini mura, te tahu waea rānei, ko tēnei tukanga ko te whakanoho i tētahi wāhanga i raro i te waea hiko me te tuku i tētahi tuku hiko mai i te waea, ka whakaputa i te wera nui (tae atu ki te 21,000 nekehanga Fahrenheit). Ka rewahia, ka horoia rānei te rauemi ki te wai hei hanga i te āhua, i te āhuatanga rānei e hiahiatia ana. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakamahia te EDM hei hanga i ngā kōhao moroiti tika, ngā mokowā, ngā āhuatanga whakarara, koki rānei, me te maha atu o ngā āhuatanga uaua i roto i tētahi wāhanga, i tētahi wāhanga rānei.wahi mahi, inā koa mō ngā konganuku tino mārō ka uaua ki te mīhini te whakatutuki i te āhua, i te āhuatanga rānei e hiahiatia ana, pērā i te taputapu.
#5Ngā Mīhini Tapahi Plasma CNC
Ka whakamahia ngā mīhini tapahi plasma CNC hei tapahi rauemi mā te whakamahi i tētahi rama plasma kaha-teitei e whakahaerehia ana e te rorohiko. He rite te mahi ki tētahi rama ringaringa, e whakamahia ana ki te hau hei whakarewa, ka taea e ngā rama plasma te whakatutuki i te pāmahana tae atu ki te 50,000 nekehanga Fahrenheit. Ka rewa te rama plasma mā roto i tewahi mahihei hanga i tētahi tapahi i roto i te rauemi. He mea nui kia mōhiotia i ngā wā katoa e whakamahia ana te tapahi plasma CNC, me kawe hiko te rauemi e tapahia ana. Ko ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana e ngā mīhini tapahi plasma CNC ko te rino, te kowiri tira, te konumohe, te parahi, me te parahi.
# Whakamutunga
Hei whakamutunga, kua puta he hurihanga nui i roto i te umanga hangahanga nā te taenga mai o ngā mīhini CNC, ā, kua taea te hanga i ngā wāhanga uaua me te tika me te tino ngāwari. He āhuatanga ahurei me ngā āheinga o ia momo mīhini CNC, tae atu ki ngā mīhini hurihuri, ngā mīhini mira, ngā mīhini taiaho, ngā mīhini EDM, me ngā mīhini tapahi plasma, hei hanga i ngā wāhanga rerekē. He mea nui te mārama ki ngā āheinga o ia mīhini hei whakatau i te tikanga tino pai mō te whakatutuki i te hua e hiahiatia ana. Mā te mīhini CNC tino tika, he mutunga kore ngā mea ka taea.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 15-2023
