Ese imashini za CNC ni kimwe no gucapa mu buryo bwa 3D?
Mu by'ukuri, ntabwo ari ikintu kimwe.
Icapiro rya 3D na CNC machining byombi ni ikoranabuhanga mu gukora, ariko bifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora bukoresha uburyo butandukanye mu gukora ibice. Ibi bikurikira bisobanura itandukaniro ryabyo mu ngingo zitandukanye..
(Icapiro rya 3D na CNC machining ni ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye ryo gukora rifite inzira zitandukanye zo gukora ibice.)
1. Ikoranabuhanga
Imitako ya CNCyubakwa hakoreshejwe gucukura, gukata, gusya, gusya no gukata ibikoresho.
Imitako ya CNCni ikoranabuhanga ryo gukora ibikoresho byo gukuramo ibintu rikoresha urukurikirane rw'imashini zigoye nko gusya, imashini zikoresha imashini ziboshye, imashini zikoresha imashini zitobora, imashini zikoresha imiyoboro, imashini zikoresha imiyoboro ya plasma, imashini zikoresha imiyoboro ya laser, n'imashini zikoresha imiyoboro kugira ngo zikureho ibice bisigaye mu bikoresho fatizo kandi bikore ibice bitanga umusaruro. Imirimo ya CNC ikubiyemo gusya, guhindukiza, gucukura n'izindi serivisi.
Icapiro rya 3Dyubakwa hifashishijwe ibikoresho
Icapiro rya 3D ryavumbuwe nyuma ya CNC, ni inzira yo gukora inyongeramusaruro yubaka ikintu cya 3D uhereye ku gishushanyo mbonera gifashijwe na mudasobwa (CAD) binyuze mu kongeramo ibikoresho urwego ku rundi. Icapiro rya 3D rikubiyemo sinter ya laser itoranijwe, gushushanya urumuri, nibindi.
2. Igitego
Imitako ya CNC: Ubuhanga n'ubuziranenge
Uburyo bwo gutunganya CNC butuma habaho gukora neza cyane kandi neza. Kugenzura mudasobwa bireba ko imashini ikurikiza amabwiriza yateguwe kugira ngo ikore ibice bifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu byinshi kandi bishobora gusubiramo ibintu byinshi. Intego nyamukuru y'uburyo bwo gutunganya CNC ni ukwikora no kunoza uburyo bwo gukora, hakagaragazwa uburyo bwo gukora neza, gukora neza, no gukoresha ibintu byinshi mu buryo butandukanye.
3Icapiro rya D: Uburyo butandukanye bwo guhindura ibintu
Gucapa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya 3D bituma habaho ibintu byihariye kandi bidasanzwe. Imiterere ishobora guhindurwa byoroshye hakurikijwe ibyo umuntu akeneye, bigatuma iba nziza ku bicuruzwa byihariye n'ibikoresho byihariye.
Intego nyamukuru y'icapiro rya 3D ni ugutanga uburyo bwo gukora ibintu butandukanye kandi bunoze bushobora gukora ibintu byihariye, bigoye kandi bikenewe hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bitandukanye. Byahinduye uburyo ibicuruzwa bitegurwa, bigakorwa mu buryo bw'ingero, kandi bigakorwa, hamwe n'inganda nyinshi n'izindi nzego.
3. Ibikoresho
Itsindauburyo bwo gukoresha ibikoresho bya CNCIbikoresho birenga ibya 3D. Ibikoresho bya 3D birimo cyane cyane resin y'amazi, ifu ya nylon, ifu y'icyuma, nibindi. Ibi bikoresho bitatu bitandukanye bikunze gukoreshwa mu icapiro rya 3D mu nganda. Ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa cyane mu gutunganya CNC niicyumaimpapuro, ariko pulasitiki impapuro n'ibiti nabyo bishobora gutunganywa.
4. Ibikoresho by'imyanda
Imitako ya CNCHejuru
Imashini zitunganya CNC zishobora gukora imyanda myinshi kurusha iy’icapiro rya 3D. Mu imashini zitunganya CNC, igice gikomeye cy’ibikoresho gikunze gukoreshwa nk’aho ari ho hatangirwa, hanyuma ibikoresho bikavanwaho kugira ngo hakorwe igice cya nyuma. Ubu buryo bwo gukuramo butanga uduce duto cyangwa uduce duto nk’imyanda.
Mu gutunganya CNC, ibikoresho bikorerwa inzira zo gukata, gusya no gucukura, ibyo bikaba bishobora gutanga imbaraga zikomeye kandi bishobora gutuma habaho ubushyuhe. Izi nzira zishobora kwangiza ibikoresho byo mu gace runaka, nko kwangirika kw'ibikoresho no kudakora neza ku buso.
Icapiro rya 3D:Hasi
Icapiro rya 3D rikunze gukoresha neza ibikoresho ugereranije n’imashini za CNC. Rinongera ibikoresho ku rundi rwego, bigabanya imyanda, kuko nta bikoresho byinshi cyangwa nta bisigaye bibaho. Ariko, imyanda imwe n’imwe y’ibikoresho ishobora guterwa n’ibintu nk’inyubako zishyigikira n’amacapiro yangiritse. Kandi icapiro rya 3D muri rusange ni inzira yoroshye ku bikoresho, kuko idasaba gukata vuba cyane cyangwa inzira zikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ariko, gukoresha ubushyuhe kenshi (mu gihe cyo gusohora thermoplastic) no gukonjesha bishobora kugira ingaruka ku miterere y’ibikoresho, bishobora guteza kwangirika k’imiterere y’ibikoresho.
5. Umuvuduko
Ubusanzwe imashini zitunganya CNC zihuta kurusha imashini zitunganya 3D mu gukora ibice byoroshye, bito kugeza ku binini, cyane cyane iyo ibikoresho bigomba gukurwaho cyangwa gushushanywa vuba. Imashini zitunganya 3D zikunze kugenda buhoro bitewe n'uburyo zikora ku byiciro bitandukanye kandi zikunze gukoreshwa mu bice bigoye cyangwa byihariye, gukora ibishushanyo byihuse, no gukora ibintu bike aho umuvuduko ushobora kuba atari wo mubare w'ingenzi. Ariko, ni ngombwa kumenya ko umuvuduko w'ibikorwa byombi ushobora guterwa n'ibipimo bitandukanye, kandi guhitamo hagati y'imashini zitunganya CNC n'imashini zitunganya 3D bigomba kuzirikana ibintu birenze umuvuduko gusa, nko kuba ibikoresho bikwiranye, uburyo ibice bito bito, n'uburyo igiciro cyabyo kigenda neza.
Umwanzuro:
Uburyo bwo gutunganya CNC na 3D printing ni ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye mu gukora, kandi inzira zo gukora n'intego zaryo biratandukanye cyane. Muri make, bitewe n'ibisabwa byihariye by'umushinga, harimo ibikoresho, ubukana bw'ibice, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu, ingano y'umusaruro n'ibindi bintu, guhitamo uburyo bwo gutunganya CNC cyangwa 3D printing bigomba gusuzumwa neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-04-2023
