Ibikoresho By'ingenzi Bikoreshwa mu Kwikora ku Bice bya CNC (6061, 6082, 304, 316)

Impamvu guhitamo ibikoresho ari ingenzi mu gukora imashini za CNC mu buryo bwikora

Gukomera no kwihanganirana mu buryo buhamye

Ibikoresho bifite ubukana butandukanye, ubukana, n'ubushyuhe butandukanye bikora mu buryo butandukanye iyo bikozwe mu buryo bugabanya imbaraga. Guhitamo nabi ibikoresho bishobora gutera:

• Uburyo bwo kuzenguruka mu buryo bw'ibipimo
• Ubugari buke
• Imvugo yo hejuru
• Ibibazo byo kutihanganira abandi

Ibice bigize ikoranabuhanga—nk'ingingo za roboti, uduce duto two gushyiramo ibintu neza, n'udusanduku tw'ibikoresho—bikenera ubuziranenge bw'ibipimo, bigatuma guhitamo ibikoresho biba ingenzi cyane.

Igihe cyo gukora neza no gukoresha imashini

Uburyo bwo gukoresha ibikoresho mu buryo butaziguye bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye:

• Umuvuduko wo kugabanya
• Kwambara ibikoresho
• Ibisabwa mu gushyiraho
• Gukenera gukonjesha
• Ubuso bugoye

Uburyo bwo gukora neza cyane = ikiguzi gito cyo gukora + igihe cyihuse cyo gukora CNC.

Kuramba n'imikorere y'igihe cyose

Ibikoresho byikora ku buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga bikunze gukora buri gihe. Ibikoresho bigomba kwihanganira:

• Umunaniro
• Kwangirika
• Ingaruka
• Guhura n'ibidukikije
• Imiti isukura

Ibikoresho bitandukanye bikora mu buryo butandukanye muri buri gace.

Aluminiyumu ikoreshwa mu gukora ibikoresho bya CNC

Aluminiyumu ikoreshwa cyane mu buryo bwikora bitewe n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora, uburemere bwayo bworoheje, n'imbaraga zayo ziringaniye ugereranyije n'igiciro.

Aluminium 6061 — Aluminium ya CNC ikoreshwa cyane kurusha izindi

Imiterere y'ingenzi

• Ingufu zo Gukurura: ~290 MPa
• Uburyo bwiza bwo gukora imashini
• Yoroheje
• Ubudahangarwa bwiza bwo kwangirika
• Bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gusiga amavuta

Porogaramu zisanzwe

• Udukingirizo n'ibitereko
• Inzu zipima
• Amakaramu yoroheje
• Ibice bigize sisitemu y'umwuka

Ibyiza

• Byoroshye cyane gukoresha imashini
• Igiciro gito
• Imikorere ihamye
• Ubusoderi bwiza

Ibibi

• Ingufu nkeya kurusha 6082
• Ntabwo ari byiza gukoresha mu gukurura ibintu biremereye

Aluminium 6082 — Imikorere ikomeye mu miterere

Imiterere y'ingenzi

• Imbaraga za Tensile: ~ 340 MPa (T6)
• Ubudahangarwa bwiza bwo kwangirika kurusha 6061
• Ubushobozi bwiza bwo gusohora
• Ubukana bwinshi

Porogaramu zisanzwe

• Imiterere y'amaboko ya robo
• Amakaramu atwara imizigo
• Ibice by'imodoka
• Imirasire y'imikorere y'ikoranabuhanga

Ibyiza

• Ingufu zirenze 6061
• Ubudahangarwa bwiza cyane bwa mekanike
• Ni nziza ku bice by'ikoranabuhanga bikoresha imbaraga nyinshi

Ibibi

• Bigoye gato kuyikoresha
• Igiciro kiri hejuru gato

Ibyuma bitagira umuze byo gukoresha ibice bya CNC Automation

Icyuma kidasembuye ni cyiza iyo ibice byacyo bisaba imbaraga, kuramba, kudakoresha imiti, no gukora neza igihe kirekire.

Icyuma kitagira umwanda 304 — Amahitamo Asanzwe mu Nganda

Imiterere y'ingenzi

• Ubudahangarwa bwiza bwo kwangirika
• Ubukomere bwiza
• Ntirikoresha ingufu za rukuruzi
• Ituze ryiza ku bushyuhe buri hejuru

Porogaramu zisanzwe

• Ibikoresho byikora ku buryo bwo kwihutisha ibiribwa
• Ibikoresho by'inganda
• Ibice birwanya imiti

Ibyiza

• Ihendutse
• Irwanya ingese ku bidukikije muri rusange
• Ikomeye kandi ihamye

Ibibi

• Bigoye gukoresha imashini kurusha aluminiyumu
• Ntibikwiriye ahantu hafite chloride ikomeye

Icyuma kitagira umwanda 316 — Igipimo cy'amazi n'ibinyabutabire

Imiterere y'ingenzi

• Aloyi irimo molybdenum
• Ubudahangarwa budasanzwe bwo kwangirika kwa kloride
• Kuramba cyane
• Ubudahangarwa bwiza cyane bw'imiti

Porogaramu zisanzwe

• Sisitemu zo kwihutisha imikorere y'amazi mu mazi
• Ahantu ho gutunganya imiti
• Roboti zo kwa muganga
• Ahantu harangwa n'ubushuhe bwinshi

Ibyiza

• Ubudahangarwa bwiza bwa ruswa mu byuma bisanzwe
• Bikwiriye ahantu habi cyangwa hatose

Ibibi

• Birahenze cyane
• Ibikoresho byinshi byangiritse
• Igihe kirekire cyo gukora imashini

Imbonerahamwe yo kugereranya ibikoresho

Uburyo bwo guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye byo gukoresha ibice bya CNC mu buryo bwikora

Hashingiwe ku bisabwa ku mbaraga

• Umutwaro woroheje → 6061
• Umutwaro uringaniye kugeza ku uremereye → 6082
• Ingufu nyinshi + ingese → 304 / 316

Hashingiwe ku Bidukikije

• Imbere mu nzu, humutse → 6061 / 6082
• Ibinyabutabire byo mu nganda → 304
• Amazi yo mu mazi / umunyu / umwuka ushyushye → 316

Hashingiwe ku kiguzi

• Imishinga y'ingengo y'imari → 6061
• Kuramba igihe kirekire → 316

Ingero z'Ikoreshwa Nyaryo

Igice cya 1 — Ibice by'inyubako bya Robotic Hand

Ibikoresho byatoranijwe:6082
Impamvu: Gukomera cyane, igipimo cyiza cy'imbaraga hagati y'uburemere.

Urubanza rwa 2 — Imodoka itwara ibiribwa mu buryo bwikora

Ibikoresho byatoranijwe:304
Impamvu: Isuku + kurwanya ingese

Urubanza rwa 3 — Ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa Marine Automation Sensors

Ibikoresho byatoranijwe:316
Impamvu: Ubudahangarwa bukomeye bwa chloride mu kwangirika.

Inama zo kugabanya ikiguzi cya CNC ukoresheje ibikoresho byo guhitamo

Tegura Jeometri kugira ngo ikore neza

Inguni zifite uruziga, ubugari bw'urukuta bumwe, irinde imifuka miremire.

Huza Ubwihangane n'Imikorere

Ubushobozi bwo gupima cyane byongera ikiguzi cy'imashini zo gutunganya ibikoresho.

Koresha icyuma gikwiye kugira ngo ubone akazi gakwiye

Guhitamo imyanda y'ibikoresho idasanzwe kandi ihanitse birahenda.

Umwanzuro

6061, 6082, 304, na 316 ni bine mu bikoresho by'ingenzi bya CNC kuri sisitemu zikora ikoranabuhanga. Buri gikoresho gifite ibyiza byihariye—kandi guhitamo igikwiye biterwa n'ibisabwa ku mutwaro, ibidukikije, imikorere myiza y'imashini, n'ikiguzi cy'ibyo umuntu yiteze.

Guhitamo ibikoresho by'ubwenge birushaho kunoza cyane kuramba kw'igice, imikorere, n'agaciro k'ubuzima bw'uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gukora ibintu mu buryo bwikora.